The Beneteau First 45F5 1990 vs Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 comparison sits squarely in the category of decisions where specs alone won't tell the whole story — intended use, storage, and long-term ownership costs all factor in.
On paper these two are close siblings in the size department — Beneteau First 45F5 1990 at 46,7 ft versus Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 at 47,1 ft. Weight tells a clearer story for trailering families: the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 tips the scales at 23 356 lbs — 207 lbs less than the Beneteau First 45F5 1990 at 23 149 lbs. That difference is meaningful if you're working within a half-ton or three-quarter-ton truck's tow rating, especially once you factor in a motor, gear, and fuel.
The power gap is worth calling out. Rated to 80 hp, the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 has a 30-hp advantage over the Beneteau First 45F5 1990's 50-hp ceiling — enough to notice on acceleration and at cruising speed, particularly with a full passenger load. Fuel capacity breaks the other way: the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 carries 53 gallons versus 42 gallons in the Beneteau First 45F5 1990. On a lake day that's negligible, but for coastal cruising or long reservoir runs the extra range matters.
Both boats are rated for 14 passengers — a good fit for a family of four or five plus guests. Comfort at capacity is another matter; the longer hull typically means more seat options and better weight distribution.
Both boats sit in a similar displacement bracket — 23 149 lbs for the Beneteau First 45F5 1990 and 23 356 lbs for the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022. Comparable displacement means broadly similar seakeeping behaviour and load capacity, though hull form and ballast ratio will still produce noticeably different sailing characteristics.
Draft is a practical consideration that many buyers underestimate until they're already at the marina. The Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 draws 8,8 ft, compared to 7,1 ft for the Beneteau First 45F5 1990. That 1,7-foot difference affects which anchorages you can access, which haul-out facilities will take you, and how carefully you need to read the tide tables in shallower cruising grounds.
The Beneteau First 45F5 1990 is rigged as a Sloop while the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 carries fractional_rig_sloop rigging — a meaningful difference in sail handling complexity, upwind performance, and the size of crew you'll need to work the boat comfortably. Helm style differs too: the Beneteau First 45F5 1990 uses a 1 wheel versus a 2 wheels on the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022. Wheel helms give better leverage and visibility on larger boats; tillers offer direct feedback and simplicity on smaller ones. For auxiliary power the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 carries a 80-hp engine against 50 hp on the Beneteau First 45F5 1990. Motoring range and ability to punch through a foul current or enter a tight marina under power will favour the more powerful installation.
Hull speed is rated at 8,8 knots for the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 and 8,1 knots for the Beneteau First 45F5 1990. For extended cruising, water capacity matters: the Beneteau First 45F5 1990 carries 172 gallons versus 98 gallons on the Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 — a significant advantage on longer passages where watermaker or provisioning stops aren't guaranteed.
Bottom line: The Beneteau First 45F5 1990 and Beneteau Oceanis 46.1 2022 are closely matched on paper. A sea trial on both in representative conditions is the only reliable way to find which one suits your sailing style, home port, and intended cruising ground.