The Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 vs Beneteau First 405 1985 comparison sits squarely in the category of decisions where specs alone won't tell the whole story — intended use, storage, and long-term ownership costs all factor in.
Size is the most obvious dividing line here. The Beneteau First 405 1985 measures 40,1 feet overall (1985), giving it roughly 9,0 additional feet of deck space compared to the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 at 31,1 feet (1973). Weight tells a clearer story for trailering families: the Beneteau First 405 1985 tips the scales at 18 519 lbs — 5 842 lbs less than the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 at 12 677 lbs. That difference is meaningful if you're working within a half-ton or three-quarter-ton truck's tow rating, especially once you factor in a motor, gear, and fuel.
Both boats share a closely matched power ceiling — 55 hp for the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 and 50 hp for the Beneteau First 405 1985. Real-world performance will come down more to which motor is actually bolted on, its load at the time, and whether it's a 4-stroke or 2-stroke setup. Both carry nearly identical fuel loads — 32 gal and 34 gal — so range won't be a tiebreaker here.
For family outings this is probably the sharpest distinction between the two. The Beneteau First 405 1985 is rated for 12 passengers, while the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 caps at 9. If you're regularly pulling extended family or a group of friends onto the water, the extra seats on the Beneteau First 405 1985 could be the deciding factor.
Displacement is where these two sailboats genuinely part ways. The Beneteau First 405 1985 displaces 18 519 lbs — a 5 842-lb difference over the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 at 12 677 lbs. That gap separates two entirely different categories of sailing: the heavier boat is built for offshore passage-making and load-carrying, while the lighter hull rewards performance sailing and easier handling in lighter air.
Draft is a practical consideration that many buyers underestimate until they're already at the marina. The Beneteau First 405 1985 draws 7,1 ft, compared to 4,7 ft for the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973. That 2,4-foot difference affects which anchorages you can access, which haul-out facilities will take you, and how carefully you need to read the tide tables in shallower cruising grounds.
The Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 is rigged as a Masthead-sloop while the Beneteau First 405 1985 carries Sloop rigging — a meaningful difference in sail handling complexity, upwind performance, and the size of crew you'll need to work the boat comfortably.
Hull speed is rated at 8,0 knots for the Beneteau First 405 1985 and 6,6 knots for the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973. For extended cruising, water capacity matters: the Beneteau First 405 1985 carries 106 gallons versus 53 gallons on the Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 — a significant advantage on longer passages where watermaker or provisioning stops aren't guaranteed.
Bottom line: The Beneteau First 405 1985 is the offshore and bluewater choice — at 18 519 lbs displacement and 40 ft it has the load capacity, range, and seakeeping for extended passages. The Beneteau Evasion 32 1973 at 12 677 lbs is the more nimble, accessible option — easier to single-hand and better suited to coastal and inland sailing.